Was Barack Obama,
the one with one of the highest intelligence quotient (135) among all the
presidents ever in American history, born with such a brilliant brain?
Certainly, such an impressive IQ does have something to do with his gene, but
is gene the decisive factor? There are some people who believe that those who
are successful were just born to succeed--- it is all written in their gene.
However, compared to nature (what we were born with), nurture plays a more important
role in one’s intelligence.
One reason why I
believe so is that it is education, one of the most important parts of nurture,
rather than their nature, that shapes people to be who they are now. Apart from
their race and sexuality, is there a world of difference between people when
they were born? The answer is NO. Nobody was born with the ability to speak a
certain language or with skills of dealing with equations. However, after
several years, there is distinct difference between them. Some can be the
elites that lead the world, while some may have difficulty in finding a stable
job. What makes such difference? Education! While no one was born with unique
ability, those who receive better education surpass their peers. In other
words, it is education that makes the difference possible.
Another reason why
I think nurture matters more is that, through hard work, people can compensate
for the gap in nature. Think of Albert Einstein, who was not able to speak his
first word until 6 years old and who was always regarded as the slowest student
in his early years. Judging from his nature, who would think he can become a physicist?
Who would think his theory will one day completely change the way we see this
world? It is because of his perspiration that he made all these happen, not his
nature. Albert Einstein’s story is the best illustration of the importance of
nurture.
There has long
been debate on the importance of nature and nurture and everyone wants to be
called a genius. However, while nature does play a role in one’s success, when
you consider education and how nurture can change one’s nature, nurture clearly
matters more.
(Just try to write an essay in the same the way as those essays in the textbook are...)
Well written. The debate will continue for ever... no one can claim to have the 'right' answer. I don't know either.
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